Suggested sites for finding information for spectra lab
Information on atomic absorption and emission
http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr162/lect/light/absorption.html
Applet 1- Planck
http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/guidry/java/planck/planck.html
Applet 2- Planck
http://webphysics.davidson.edu/Applets/java11_Archive.html
Power Point about Black Bodies
http://www.phys.utk.edu/astro152_Lecture%201-20-03.pdf
Information on Spectral Lines
http://www.colorado.edu/physics/2000/quantumzone/index.html
Hyperphysics (info on equations and connections- black body)
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/quacon.html#quacon
Dictionary
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/dict_qz.html
The Sun
http://www.sparknotes.com/astronomy/sun/section3.rhtml
Atomic Model and Spectrum
http://online.cctt.org/physicslab/content/Phy1/lessonnotes/atomic/atomicmodelsandspectra.asp
When are spectra continuous? When are they discreet line spectra?
Source- http://instruct1.cit.cornell.edu/courses/astro101/lec09.htm
Incandescent, high temperature, solids emit continuous spectra since electrons can fall into neighboring atoms during de-excitation and emit all possible frequencies. Excited gases emit discreet spectra which can be used to identify one gas from another since electrons must remain within ONE ATOM when undergoing energy transitions in gases.
As the peak frequency, fo, shifts to the right, from red to green to blue, the temperature of an incandescent solid increases. The left radiation curve would indicate a "red hot" object. The middle curve would represent a "white hot" object. And the last curve, would represent a "blue hot" object. Therefore, a red hot flame is cooler than a blue flame which is why your chemistry teacher always told you to use the "blue" portion of the bunsen burner's flame to heat your test-tubes. Red hot stars are cooler than yellow stars (our sun) which are cooler than blue stars. There are no green stars since equal amounts of longer red wavelengths and shorter blue/violet wavelengths are also emitted, producing the color white, not green.